As I've mentioned in earlier posts, my mother has some sort of undiagnosed blood disease, probably leukemia or a precursor to it. She has been feeling progressively worse over the last few months as her white blood cell count has steadily climbed. She has no energy, no appetite, nausea, extreme weakness. We went to her primary doctor on Friday and my mother again refused to have a bone marrow biopsy to diagnose the problem, admitting that she doesn't want to know the diagnosis. She just wants to live as well as she can while she can. She insists that she wouldn't seek treatment no matter what the diagnosis is, but I'm not sure that's entirely true. At least some types of leukemia can be treated with a pill form of chemo, and if that's what she has, maybe she'd at least try the treatment to see if it improves her symptoms if not offering a cure. I accept that that's her choice to make, but my sister and I would really like to know what we're dealing with here so we know what to expect in the foreseeable future. We would like to be able to plan for Mom's needs and our own availability, as well as whether to seek involvement from other family members. Plus, my understanding is that hospice won't provide services without an actual diagnosis (or prognosis, anyway). Mom's doctor did mention hospice as something to think about, but I don't see how we get there from here. Has anybody been in this situation or have any light to shed on this issue?
In fall of 2016 my Mom was anemic and weak and they wanted to do a colonoscopy to see if it was cancer. Mom wanted the procedure so she knew what she was dealing with. I didn't want her to go under anesthesia as she had been diagnosed with congestive heart failure (CHF) and might not wake up. She was more concerned about me accepting her decision for the process and wouldn't do it if I was going to be upset. i sucked it up and agreed to the procedure. She came through fine and it wasn't cancer, although they never found out what it was. She was 86 at the time. Regrettably her doctor said she did qualify for hospice with the CHF and we mistakenly enrolled her after they assured us they wouldn't hasten her death. Once she was past the point that Medicare would pay, they tricked she and my dad into going into the hospice facility and they overdosed her with fentanyl, morphine and ativan. This past December I found out that this is happening across the country so Home Healthcare is a better option to me and if you do decide on hospice, please google stealth euthanasia before making that decision. There is a very complete recording of information on what is happening to our elderly. Not saying ALL hospice are guilty but do your homework. I wish someone had told me this before my momma was taken.
Wishing you luck on your Mom agreeing to tests to determine what can be done to help her live a better more energetic life. Lifting her and your family in prayer.
The haematologist should be prepared to give you her best diagnosis without it; you can tell plenty from a full blood count anyway; and for the purposes of hospice or any other bureaucrats who are demanding to know that'll just have to be enough.
Is the haematologist talking to the cardiologist? The best thing the poor old PCP can do is act as ringmaster, here - get everyone's opinions together and balance them as far as possible. It's a heck of a job.
I'm so sorry you're all going through this. Hugs.
The only thing that came out of the testing was extreme pain for him. It changed nothing.
While his Chemo was successful, I watched a SIL do everything right and she still passed away after losing both breasts to cancer. I decided then that I would rather just go to the Lord when my time came. HOWEVER, I also have started taking better care of myself to try to prevent cancer. No more processed foods (or as little as possible) and a lot less junk food.
Another interesting fact: every so often a Hospice patient outlives Hospice time! As a one-time volunteer, I knew of several cases where the patient was still around, doing well, after 2 years. Hospice people made it clear to one I knew a little more about, that they were still with her in heart - and continued to keep in close touch, and would be there for her if/when needed again; but active care was discontinued because it wasn't needed!
Unfortunately, people who need hospice often wait until days before their demise. Often it's the family that's in denial or can't bear to discuss it, or thinks that the patient 'doesn't know' or doesn't want to talk or think about it.
Carla's mother is lucky that her daughter is daring to address the scary subject and ready to be there for her if/when the mother can bear to face any part of it.
I guess being in limbo is just feeding my anxiety about the future. And cwillie is right I think about my mother's thought process with this. It's not that she's accepted dying. She's skating on a thin edge here - one more problem or symptom and I'll be rushing her to the emergency room again, as I did last Friday (she was admitted for 4 days, mainly due to fluid build-up from her CHF). It's harrowing for me because I can't check on her as often as I'd like.
Honestly, I'm hoping that she'll come to a decision on her own that knowing is better than not knowing so we can at least remedy what we can and have a little better sense of what to expect. I'm not going to try to push her - she's really not pushable anyway. I don't intend to try to guilt-trip her into doing it for my sake.
"She has no energy, no appetite, nausea, extreme weakness."
To me that is no way to live - or die for that matter - unless there is no other choice. And it is unclear whether the choice is an acceptance of dying or if-we-don't-acknowledge-it-it-isn't-really-there magical thinking.
My mother's geriatrician told her a mass had shown up on imaging done for another purpose. Doc said she could schedule further tests.
Mom: No. I would not accept any treatment so what is the purpose of knowing?
Doc: Many of my patients feel that way. I will certainly respect your decision. But I must tell you that cancer treatments have improved over the last few years, and if you do have cancer treatments could give you more years.
Mom: I've already lived a long life. I'm going to die of something. If it is cancer, so be it.
Doc, to me: Are you OK with this?
Me: It is Mother's decision.
Doc: I won't schedule further tests. If you change your mind at any point just call me.
And that is how we left it. After reading "Being Mortal," I am so glad no one tried to talk her into tests she didn't want.
As it turned out, Mom didn't have cancer. She lived another ten years. She developed dementia. Wouldn't it have been ironic if the mass had been cancer and she had gone through treatments, only to prolong her life so she could have dementia?
Her life. Her decision.
Granny did not want treatment for her Leukemia, but she did accept regular blood work to check her WBC. She also had 2-3 blood transfusions in her last year, when the WBC got too high and she felt like your mother does now. Granny did not consider the transfusions to be treating the disease, just the symptoms.
As she got closer to the end her skin got incredibly thin and would tear, and the bruising was terrible. But she lived with the disease on her terms.
Granny lived for 12 years with Leukemia. She was in her own home with her boyfriend until 5 days before she died on her 82 birthday. Those last few days in the hospital she was lucid for about 30 hours, then delirious for a day, then unconscious. She had an IV for fluids, a catheter and an O2 mask, that she kept pulling off. In the end the bruising on her body was terrible, but it was a good death and what she wanted.
I've considered the possibility of getting the diagnosis and not telling Mom. I just don't think she'd be willing to go through a painful diagnostic procedure just to help her family know how to plan for her needs.
I don't know if feeling so poorly is going to make her dig her heels in more over time or whether it may make her desperate enough to seek out answers in the hope of getting help. I'm waiting to see which way the wind is blowing over the next few weeks as she settles into the "new normal". Thanks for helping me think this through.
You are right though. We won't know what's going on, whether her symptoms are signs of an emergency or not. Whether we're treating the right issues or barking up the wrong tree. Her PCP is already struggling with this, and is making it very plain, at least to me.
We are struggling with practical issues too. Whether we need to find more help. Whether we should apply for Medicaid in the hope of getting more home help soon enough for her to be able to benefit from it. Whether we need to modify her house/ramp/car to be more wheelchair-friendly since she's much less able to use her walker now. Whether/how to supplement her diet since her appetite is now so poor.
A diagnosis wouldn't answer all our questions but it would give us a clearer idea of what we're looking at.
I'm not sure if I can approach Mom about this, at least not right now. She's been sort of shut down since her PCP mentioned hospice and told her that without diagnosis and treatment, her symptoms probably will only get worse. Mom can be very obstinate and I expect her to dig her heels in right now. I'm trying to wait for a more receptive time to discuss all this.
He has told her, in effect, to only make appointments with him on an as-needed basis, not scheduled follow-up.
Her PCP, on the other hand, is out of her depth and knows it. She is gently pushing Mom to get a diagnosis and at least to schedule regular appointments with the hematologist, because she desperately does not want Mom to get sicker or die from something that might have been treatable. She is clearly quite uncomfortable with Mom's decisions, even though she respects her right to make them.
I have discussed with Mom the possibility of having a better quality of life if treatment is possible. So has the PCP. But Mom doesn't want to take the risk of hearing a dire diagnosis, or finding out she has something that can be treated but only with brutal treatments that will only worsen her quality of life.
That's interesting about your relative's MDS, and the need for only a few transfusions. I didn't know that any treatment could be that simple. That's good information to have in my back pocket as well.
Thanks for responding.
Can you get her to have an appointment with an oncologist/henatologist to discuss what sort of a workup needs to be done?
The fact that your mom is not feeling well probably adds to her unwillingness to take action. It sounds like she just wants to pull the covers over her head!
From experience with my mom, after she had a mammogram that showed a lump, she went into full press panic, insisting that she was going to have a surgeon do a biopsy/ mastectomy in one if needed ( the way they did things in the 50s) based on her belief that this was what "good patients" did.
We tried cajoling, sweet talking...to no avail. I called her up one night and told her quite harshly that she was too smart to do something so stupid.
You may need to make an appointment with a specialist to discuss her options (the specialist will be far better at laying this out than her PCP) and simply take her there after a nice lunch out. " Mom, we need this information in order to help".
Edit after seeing your reply to CW. Does mom have to hear the d's? Can't you arrange for the doc to tell you, and not mom?
I had a friend who did this after her A Whipple procedure. She didn't want to know if the surgery had been successful or not. The surgeon told her husband so he could plan.
You have stated very logical reasons for wanting to know what exactly your mom has.
Your mom not wanting to know what the diagnosis (and prognosis) is because she wants to live as well as she can while she can is not reasonable. By that thinking, once she's diagnosed she will stop living well? I understand her point of view is a form of denial in addition to fear but as an adult she has a responsibility to her family especially since it's that family that will be caring for her at some point.
Find out for certain if your mom needs to be diagnosed to be eligible for hospice. I've worked many hospice cases and the criterion was always the opinion of the doctor that the person has about 6 months to live. I've never heard anything about if someone hasn't been diagnosed but all of my patients had a diagnosis so that could be why it never came up.
And technically, as you said, it is her choice to make but not if she's going to be depending upon her family for care and support. Then it's not just her choice to make. Have you talked to her about this? Told her the same thing you've told us? That you need to plan, need to know what to expect? Need to know what kind of care she's going to need? Your mom not wanting to know is like a little kid who holds her hands over her ears and yells so she doesn't have to hear or see what's going on.
Acknowledge your mom's fears. Reassure her that whatever it is, you and your family will be there for her, will walk with her. Then discuss your concerns with her if you don't know what's going on and what to expect. You may not be able to resolve this with just one conversation. It may take several discussions. Get other family members on board as well. Explain to your mom that you won't be able to care for her properly if you don't know what you're dealing with and that this will cause significant issues in the future so while she may be in denial now about what's going on things will get worse in time as you you try to manage symptoms that you don't know are normal or not. This may include many trips to the ER in the future. Ineffective treatments and medications. Not being able to stay on top of whatever IT is because you don't know what IT is.
Basically, convince your mom that she find out what her diagnosis is. If not for her then for her family who will be caring for her in the days to come.
edit: It was the hematologist that was really helpful in all this, the primary doctor was definitely out of his depth.