My brother tells me that he is going to file a lawsuit against Mom and I.
This is his complaint.
I was the POA for my Dad..he passed in September.
I am the POA for my Mom. She is the executor and sole inheritor.
I have been moving Moms money into various investment accounts. Mostly depositing checks from Insurance and pensions, getting into very safe investments.. I figure that even with low interest...the principal needs to be safe..there will be enough for Mom for the next 10 years.
Brother wants some of that money...he feels he should have been an inheritor. In fact, he thinks I probably influenced my Dad to change his will. (Not so...will was written in 1976).
I did everything to conclude the business of my Dad..on my mother's behalf.
Brother says..he will drain the account just paying for the legal fees...or I can just talk Mom into handing over $40,000 now.
I guess he doesn't have much money....so winning against him might result in a monetary aware for legal bills..I bet he cannot pay. How do I protect Moms finances without paying a ton to either a lawyer or brother?
Research law firms to find an attorney who's handled probate litigation; you need to make sure to select someone who knows how to handle dissatisfied siblings who were excluded as heirs.
Was there any provision in your father's Will addressing someone who challenged the terms of the Will?
And if he does sue, make sure you have a good attorney who includes in the "prayer" (part of the answer to a complaint) your request that the court compensate you for emotional distress and costs, including but not limited to attorney fees. Your brother needs to be aware that he can be assessed with those fees.
He's wrong if he thinks he can "just drain" the account - he can also be assessed with filing a nuisance complaint penalties and end up bankrupting himself.
If he lives anywhere near you, you might also think about asking the police how to get a restraining order. Anyone this malicious might go beyond suing.
And BTW, I don't see any cause of action against your mother; she's the heir; that was your father's choice.
Does he come to your mother's house?
Where or how exactly is he threatening you?
I think your brother is trying to frighten you into handing over money. It's a tactic. In my opinion, your brother will be hard pressed to find an attorney willing to take his "case". Nonetheless, I think a restraining order is your best course of action unless he finds some dope to file a claim.
That said, I agree with Cwillie. Even if you cannot record him because you live in a state requiring two-party consent, you can put him on speaker while having someone in the room with you to witness the conversation. It would not be a bad idea to video record you (speaking with your brother) and your witness (not saying a word and just listening) while your brother is on speaker.
Why do you feel that you need to answer your brother's threatening communications in the first place?
Get an Order of Protection if he is threatening harm to you or mom.
I know you talked about putting your name on mom's accounts. Be aware that if you do that, as executor or POA, you will be is serious legal trouble.
My Mom is the sole inheritor. There is no assets out side of what was held jointly
As for..hire an attorney. I cannot do that. I cannot justify $350 per hour. That is exactly my brother's threat. "Pay me or pay and attorney...either way..you lose".
My brother has nothing. Winning a judgement against him for money is worthless....he has nothing outside of his Social Security which is untouchable.
That is what makes his blackmail so effective. He can cost Mom thousands and he is collection proof himself.
If he has nothing but SS, how is he going to pay a retainer for an attorney? The kind of suit he's threatening isn't one which an attorney would handle w/o an upfront retainer as it's not a winnable suit.
People w/o legal background aren't able to easily navigate their way through litigation.
So throw his threats back at him. Don't let him intimidate you.
Not all attorneys charge $350/hour. Do some research and contact them and find one who doesn't. Some only charge about $200 to $250 an hour.
And most competent attorneys utilize paralegals to do the bulk of the work. That cuts the hourly fee significantly.
He may be judgment proof, but you're wrong in stating he can cost your mom several thousand dollars. He has to have money to do this, as I wrote. From what you write, he doesn't have the funds to support a lawsuit.
Call his bluff.
You can't justify the cost of a lawyer? How can you justify NOT getting a lawyer, APS and law enforcement involved?
I'm too disgusted to say what I think of this man's behaviour.
No lawsuit has been filed. And until one is, the best she's going to get is a restraining order.
That might be just what the brother needs.
There's also the possibility that the judge him/herself may impose penalties for filing a frivolous lawsuit and wasting the court's time. That would be a real slap in the face.
GeeWhiz also makes a good point in forcing him to document his threats.
Seems like we're all more or less "on the same page" in recognizing that Katie has a stronger position than she recognizes.
Katiekate, assuming he has seen a copy of the will, do your best to ignore his craziness, and certainly don't let him provoke *you* into adding fuel to the flames. This is demanding money with menaces, that does amount to blackmail: if you feel you need professional advice then see a policeman or a lawyer, according to preference.
The one red flag I see in Katie's situation is that her brother is a co-POA. As such, he is legally able to access accounts, although he is required to use the money for mom's benefit. Of course, if he does get some money and spends it, it would probably be impossible to recover those funds. If mom is still competent, I would strongly consider making you the sole POA.
Giving money to your brother now could create all kinds of problems. What if your mom needs facility care soon and her funds go faster than you expected? If Medicaid becomes necessary, any money given to your brother within the preceding five years will result in a penalty.
This is the story. Everything was in Moms name. She and Dad held everything I. JT WROS. There is no probate. Mom is the owner, and always was.
My brother is NOT co-POA. The family lawyer is my co-POA.
So...the family lawyer sent a tightly worded letter to brother. The upshot being, he oversees the financial move I am making on behalf of Mom, and agrees with how it is handled. if brother wishes to bring a legal action, he is advised to add the family lawyers name to the suit.
Brother left me a voice mail...backing off in a hurry. Now claiming he never made any accusations or threatened me with legal action. Sorry, he now claims I misunderstood his intent.
Yeah. I didn't misunderstand. But, he did. He lives far enough away so that I don't worry about sudden appearances. Mom is never alone. The home health aides have watched my brother in action...should he show up, they would not leave him alone with Mom nor allow him to dig thru files.
Yes, brother was handed a copy of the will. In the first provision, Mom is sole inheritor should she survive him. brother and I are only named in the event Mom pre-decease him.
moms will provides an even split between us. The only exceptions being the family jewelry, which goes to me. As is has passed down through the women of the family only. But..Mom gave it all to me years ago, and I gave it all to my Daughter a couple of years ago.
So, it is clear that my brother just wants some of the money handed to him..now. He might 'get' that the money is going to be spent for Mom, and if she lives as long as her mother...that will be another 12 years. Long time to wait to inherit!
The credit union would not even consider a POD (pay on death) designation on the account. As there is enough money there to force this into probate...the plan is to move $14,000 into long term CDs in my name...one this year, one next year.....and transfer the rest out. Those CDs will be used over the course of the next couple years to pay Moms bills. The terms at the credit union is just too good to miss... Anywhere else pays poorly AND will charge a fee for withdrawal! Since we know that some funds will be used monthly to pay bills, etc...this is the ideal place for it to come from.
Detail records of the use of this money is already provided to the family attorney monthly.
Truly, it is good to read that an unsettling and frightening situation has been resolved by intervention of an attorney. Too often these kinds of situations don't get better, sometimes get worse, or the poster is uncomfortable acting, for whatever reason.
And, I'm also glad that your attorney is co-proxy under the POA; that adds quite a bit of clout that an individual might not have.
If your brother were ever sued by an attorney on your half and on the attorney's behalf as well, your brother would literally be hit by a legal tornado. I've worked on a few legal malpractice suits; attorneys really know how to hit the jugular with they go after another in their field.